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SpaceX Achieves Orbital Milestone with Starship

2026년 9월 29일

Exercise 1

Vocabulary 어휘

Say each word and its meaning out loud.

단어와 뜻을 소리 내어 말해 보세요.

Milestone

이정표

A significant event or stage in life or progress

Trajectory

궤도

The path followed by a projectile flying

Payloads

탑재량

The load carried by a vehicle

Transformational

변혁적인

Causing a marked change in someone or something

Ascent

상승

A climb or walk to the summit of a mountain

Modifications

수정

The action of making changes to something

Invaluable

매우 귀중한

Extremely useful; indispensable

Fluctuations

변동

Irregular rising and falling in number or amount

Exercise 2

Article 뉴스기사

Read the article aloud, or listen and repeat.

혼자서 소리 내어 읽거나, 듣고 따라 읽어 보세요.

SpaceX Achieves Orbital Milestone with Starship

SpaceX recently achieved a monumental breakthrough by successfully placing its massive Starship rocket into Earth’s orbit. This flight represents a critical transition for the company, moving from early experimental testing to the development of a functional, heavy-duty vehicle. The rocket, standing over 120 meters tall, lifted off from the Texas Starbase facility at 7:48 am local time. Despite encountering an engine malfunction during the initial ascent, mission control determined the craft remained stable enough to proceed with its planned trajectory. Once the ship reached the correct path, cheers erupted as officials confirmed that Starship was indeed in orbit.

This achievement is central to Elon Musk’s vision of establishing fully reusable launch systems. By reducing the costs associated with space travel, Starship aims to facilitate frequent missions to the moon and Mars. The vehicle reached an altitude of approximately 275 kilometers, traveling at speeds near 28,000 km/h. Although the mission duration was significantly shortened from the original ten-hour plan to just three hours, the data collected from this flight is invaluable for future lunar expeditions involving NASA astronauts. The mission also served as the 14th major test flight for the program.

Beyond the primary flight objectives, the mission included the deployment of next-generation Starlink satellites. These units are equipped with advanced cameras designed to inspect the integrity of the heat shield, providing critical feedback for future hardware modifications. Previous attempts had been plagued by debris issues, engine icing, and control failures, making this success particularly significant for investors and the aerospace sector alike. Engineers had specifically modified the software to overcome glitches observed during earlier tests, where iced engines caused a hard landing in the water.

Industry experts have lauded the performance as a transformative moment for space logistics. The ability to lift massive payloads will enable a new era of infrastructure deployment in orbit. While the booster returned for an offshore landing in the Gulf of Mexico, the focus remains on perfecting the full reusability of the system without relying on mechanical catching arms. As SpaceX continues to refine its technical processes, the dream of affordable interplanetary travel appears increasingly attainable. This milestone solidifies the company's position as a leader in the global race to expand human presence beyond our home planet. The company also hopes to impress those invested in its stock market performance after recent financial fluctuations.

Exercise 3

Discussion 토론

Talk about the questions below.

다음 질문에 따라 이야기해 보세요.

  1. Why is reaching orbit considered a vital step for future lunar missions?
  2. How do the new Starlink satellite cameras assist in improving rocket safety?
  3. What are the primary benefits of developing fully reusable rocket technology for SpaceX?
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참고한 보도

The Guardian

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